Signals that sit behind the oil price and the Iran story, each with the date it is as of. They describe where things stand; none is a forecast.
Expected oil volatility
62.7 OVX
Trading day Nov 2, 2026 · Higher than 95% of days since 2009
120.928.4Sep 23, 2025Nov 2, 2026
Options on US crude are priced for a month’s swing of about 18% either way. The higher the figure, the more the market expects prices to move.
Source: Cboe Global Markets, OVX index, closing level
Military fuel bought in the Middle East
5.7% of its fuel contracts
Jun 2026 · $45m of $784m · the twelve months before: 5.9%
11.8%0%Jul 2021Jun 2026
The share of what the Defense Logistics Agency, which buys the military’s fuel, contracted for delivery in the Gulf states, Iraq, Jordan, Israel and Djibouti. Contract records come out about three months late, so this is buying to Jun 2026, not now.
Recent months
Fuel contract dollars by month: the Middle East, all places, and the Middle East’s share